Volkswagen Golf Service & Repair Manual: Heat always flows from warmer to colder material
Every material consists of a mass of moving molecules. The fast moving molecules of a warmer material loose part of their energy to slower molecules possessing less heat. This slows down the molecules of the warmer material and accelerates those with less heat. This continues until the molecules in both materials are moving at the same speed. They have the same temperature, and no further exchange of heat occurs.
Physical basics
The four known physical states of water also apply to air
conditioning refrigerants.
1 -
Gas (invisible)
2&nbs ...
Pressure and boiling point
The boiling points given in the table below are always based
on an atmospheric pressure of 1 bar. If the pressure on a liquid
is changed, its boiling point changes al ...
Other materials:
Assembly overview - dual clutch
1 -
Hinge mounting
For large engaging lever “K 1”
Cannot be renewed.
2 -
Ball pin
For small engaging lever “K 2”
Removing and installing
→ Anchor
...
Removing and installing rear tunnel cross-piece
Special tools and workshop equipment
required
Torque wrench -V.A.G 1331-
Removing
–
Loosen rear underbody panel and press downwards slightly
...
Tyre monitoring display
First read and observe the introductory information
and safety warnings The tyre monitor display uses the ABS sensors to compare
the rolling circumference and the vibration characteristics of the individual wheels.
Any change in the tyre pressure of one or more wheels is shown by the tyre mo ...
