Volkswagen Golf Service & Repair Manual: Physical basics
| The four known physical states of water also apply to air
conditioning refrigerants. |
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| When water is heated in a container (heat absorption), the
rising water vapour is visible. If the vapour is heated by
further heat absorption, the visible vapour becomes invisible
gas. This process is reversible. If heat is extracted from
gaseous water, it changes first to vapour, then to water and
finally to ice. |
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Every material consists of a mass of moving molecules. The fast moving
molecules of a warmer material loose part of their energy to slower molecules
possessing less heat. This slows down the molec ...
Other materials:
Rear brakes
Rear brakes FNc-M38 (15”):
Item
PR No.
1KE / 1KV
1
Brake caliper
FNc-M38 (15”)
2
Brake pad,
thickness
mm
11
Brake pad, wear limi ...
Programming sliding sunroof adjustment control unit -J245-
Note
If a glass panel, motor or tilt mechanism have been renewed,
adaption needs to be performed.
The anti-trap function is switched off during adaptation.
Establishing reference points of slidin ...
Checklist
Never carry out any work on the engine or in the engine compartment
if you are not familiar with the requisite procedures and general safety requirements,
or if you only have access to incorrect operating equipment, service fluids,
and unsuitable tools . The work should be carried ou ...
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Heat always flows from warmer to colder material